India's Exports to US Jump 22%, But Experts Warn of a 'Sugar High' Before Tariffs Hit

A 22% surge in Indian exports to the U.S. suggests resilience against punishing 50% tariffs. But look closer, and the impressive numbers may be more of a mirage than a miracle, with experts cautioning the boom isn't as robust as it appears.

An Electronics and Petroleum-Led Rally

According to Nikkei Asia, India's exports to the U.S. rose over 22% year on year in November after bottoming out at $5.47 billion in September. The growth was primarily buoyed by electronic goods and petroleum products. On the surface, this data seems to put New Delhi in a strong position in its ongoing trade negotiations with Washington.

Two Cracks Beneath the Surface

However, experts point to two key factors that undermine the headline figure. First is a potential 'base effect' from low export results in 2024. A weak prior year makes the current year's growth percentage look artificially high.

The second, more significant concern is the possibility of 'frontloading.' This is when companies rush to ship goods to beat anticipated future tariffs or stricter trade policies. If this is the case, the November spike would be a temporary pull-forward of demand, not a sign of sustainable growth, making it a poor indicator of India's fundamental economic strength.