Trump Administration's Venezuela Oil Strategy 2026: Dictating Terms After Maduro's Capture

The gloves are off in South America. The United States government has officially signaled its intent to run Venezuela's affairs and control its vast energy reserves. On January 7, 2026, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt confirmed that the Trump administration plans to dictate terms to the interim authorities following the dramatic abduction of Nicolas Maduro last weekend.

Trump's Venezuela Oil Control 2026 Strategy

The strategy is centered on 'controlling the purse strings.' Vice President JD Vance explicitly stated that the U.S. will use economic leverage and energy resources to ensure compliance with American priorities. According to Vance, the new regime is only allowed to sell oil as long as it serves U.S. national interests.

President Donald Trump took to Truth Social to announce that Venezuela would surrender 30 to 50 million barrels of oil for the U.S. to sell on the international market. He claimed total personal control over these funds, asserting they would be used to benefit the people of both nations. This move marks a massive shift toward direct U.S. management of Venezuelan sovereign assets.

The Interim Government and Sovereignty Claims

While Delcy Rodriguez has been sworn in as interim leader, the White House maintains that she is answerable to Washington. Leavitt noted that it is "too premature" to set a timetable for new elections, suggesting a prolonged period of U.S.-led oversight. Trump himself warned that Rodriguez would pay a "very big price" if she fails to align with U.S. demands.

However, Rodriguez has pushed back on state television, insisting that her government is in charge and denying the presence of any "foreign agent" governing the country. This creates a volatile disconnect between the rhetoric in Washington and the reality on the ground in Caracas.

International Outcry and Aggression Charges

The international community is raising alarm bells. A group of United Nations experts recently characterized the U.S. actions as an "international crime of aggression." They warned that such a manifest violation of international law risks destabilizing the entire region.

Domestically, Venezuela remains tense. The nonprofit Foro Penal reported that on January 5, authorities arrested 14 journalists in the wake of the U.S. attack. While they were released, the crackdown on dissent—authorized under an emergency declaration—continues to draw fire from human rights monitors.