Geneva Talks Begin as Russia's Maximalist Demands Meet Winter Reality
The third round of Russia-Ukraine talks kicks off in Geneva amid continued Russian strikes and Moscow's unwavering territorial demands. Can Trump's mediation break the deadlock or are we witnessing diplomatic theater?
While diplomats shake hands in Geneva, missiles rain down on Ukraine. As Russian and Ukrainian delegations began their third round of talks in Switzerland, Moscow launched a massive aerial assault hitting 12 regions with 400 drones and nearly 30 missiles. At least three people died.
Trump's Impatience Meets Putin's Patience
This round carries extra weight with Donald Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner mediating. Speaking aboard Air Force One, Trump delivered a blunt message: Ukraine had "better come to the table fast." His impatience with the four-year conflict is palpable.
But Russia isn't feeling the same urgency. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dampened expectations, saying "I don't think we should expect any news today." Moscow's position remains unchanged: it wants not just the 20% of Ukrainian territory it currently occupies, but the entirety of the eastern Donbas region. It's a maximalist demand Ukraine has categorically rejected.
Ukraine's delegation, led by National Security Council Secretary Rustem Umerov and President Zelensky's chief of staff Kyrylo Budanov, comes with their own red line: robust Western security guarantees must precede any settlement.
The War That Won't Pause for Peace
The timing of Russia's latest assault wasn't coincidental. Hours before delegates sat down in Geneva, Russian forces struck with devastating effect. Ukrainian Deputy Energy Minister Artem Nekrasov confirmed three energy workers died near the frontline city of Slovyansk. President Zelensky reported nine additional injuries, including children.
The southern port city of Odesa bore particularly heavy damage. DTEK, Ukraine's largest private energy company, described the infrastructure damage as "incredibly serious," warning repairs would take considerable time. With subzero temperatures gripping the country, Ukraine faces an acute energy crisis that worsens with each passing week.
Ukraine struck back, targeting Russia's Ilsky oil refinery in the Krasnodar region and launching dozens of drones at the border region of Belgorod, causing significant power infrastructure damage. But the asymmetry is clear: Russia can afford these exchanges better than Ukraine can.
The Mathematics of Negotiation
These talks follow last month's trilateral meeting in Abu Dhabi—the first three-way discussions since Russia's February 2022 invasion. While that round produced no breakthrough, it did lead to the first prisoner exchanges in months, suggesting some practical cooperation remains possible even amid strategic deadlock.
The fundamental problem isn't diplomatic technique—it's that neither side believes they need to compromise yet. Russia sees time as its ally, using winter to systematically degrade Ukraine's energy infrastructure while maintaining territorial gains. Ukraine, meanwhile, cannot accept peace without territorial integrity and security guarantees that Russia won't provide.
Zelensky framed it starkly after Monday's attacks: "Russia must be held to account for its aggression. For peace to be real and just, action must target the sole source of this aggression."
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