South Korea's R&D Spending Hits Record $90 Billion, Crossing 5% of GDP in 2024
South Korea's R&D spending reached a record $90 billion in 2024, exceeding 5% of its GDP for the first time. The surge, led by the private sector, signals a major push for technological leadership.
South Korea has crossed a critical threshold in the global tech race. The nation's combined research and development (R&D) spending soared to a record 131 trillion won (US$90 billion) in 2024, accounting for 5.13% of its gross domestic product (GDP), according to a government report released Friday. This marks the first time the country's R&D-to-GDP ratio has surpassed the 5% mark, up from 4.94% in 2023.
Private Sector Drives Record Investment
The massive spending was predominantly fueled by the private sector. Data from the Ministry of Science and ICT shows that private companies accounted for 106.6 trillion won, or roughly 81% of the total. Public research centers followed with 13.2 trillion won, and universities contributed 8.4 trillion won. The study was conducted under Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) guidelines, surveying 69,042 organizations nationwide.
A Growing High-Skill Workforce
The surge in funding corresponds with an expansion of the country's research talent pool. The total number of researchers grew by 1.9% year-over-year to 615,063 in 2024. The report also highlighted a steady increase in diversity, with the proportion of female researchers rising to 24.2%, up from 23.7% the previous year.
Investor Advisory: This report reflects macro-level R&D trends in South Korea and does not guarantee the performance of any specific company or sector. Individual investment decisions should be based on thorough due diligence.
本コンテンツはAIが原文記事を基に要約・分析したものです。正確性に努めていますが、誤りがある可能性があります。原文の確認をお勧めします。
関連記事
韓国の2024年R&D投資がGDP比5.13%にあたる131兆ウォンに達しました。民間企業が投資を牽引し、研究人材も増加。国家の未来を賭けた技術戦略を分析します。
植田日銀総裁が追加利上げを検討すると発言する一方、日本の名目GDPは24位に後退。122兆円規模の来年度予算案が決定される中、金融引き締めと財政拡大の綱引きが日本経済に与える影響を分析します。
日経の調査によると、中国の2026年の実質GDP成長率は4.5%に減速する見通しです。長期化する不動産不況が内需を圧迫し、輸出主導の成長モデルに限界が見えています。
ホワイトハウスのハセット大統領経済顧問が米国経済に強気な見通しを発表。ロイターによると、GDPは「絶好調」で雇用増も見込まれるとのこと。この楽観論が投資家や個人に与える影響を分析します。