Syria Government and SDF Reach 4-Day Ceasefire: A Tense New Chapter

The guns have fallen silent—mostly. On January 20, 2026, the Syrian government and the Kurdish-led SDF implemented a 4-day ceasefire. This truce marks a significant shift under President Ahmed al-Sharaa, as the new administration moves to consolidate power and integrate former adversaries into the state fabric.

Strategic Shifts in the Syria SDF 4-Day Ceasefire 2026

According to reports from Al Jazeera, the agreement isn't just about stopping the bullets. The SDF has agreed to withdraw from Raqqa and Deir Az Zor, which houses Syria's most valuable oilfields. In a bold political move, Damascus has offered to appoint a Kurdish candidate as an assistant to the defense minister, signaling a pathway toward military integration.

The Syrian Interior Ministry confirmed that its forces have already begun taking control of the al-Hol camp. While the SDF retains its hold on Hasakah and Qamishli, the government promised not to enter these Kurdish-majority cities during the truce period.

A Fragile Truce and the US Pivot

The peace is already being tested. Shortly after the ceasefire began at 8pm Tuesday, the SDF reported attacks by government-allied factions using heavy weaponry and five suicide drones near Raqqa. These skirmishes highlight the difficulty of controlling decentralized militias on the ground.

Meanwhile, Washington has signaled a historic policy pivot. US envoy Tom Barrack announced that the Syrian government is now the primary US partner in the fight against ISIL, a role the SDF held for over a decade. It's a pragmatic, if controversial, realignment aimed at long-term stability.