Meta Faces Trial Over Alleged Child Safety Failures

Create a fake profile of a 13-year-old girl, and watch what happens. Within hours, the account was "simply inundated with images and targeted solicitations," according to New Mexico Attorney General Raúl Torrez. That undercover operation now forms the backbone of a high-stakes trial against Meta beginning Monday.

Standing Alone in the Dock

Unlike previous tech lawsuits where companies stood together, Meta faces this battle solo. The 2023 lawsuit alleges the company "steered and connected users — including children — to sexually explicit, exploitative and child sex abuse materials and facilitated human trafficking" within New Mexico.

The timing isn't coincidental. In Los Angeles, another major trial is underway where Meta joins YouTube, TikTok, and Snap as defendants. The allegation: these companies knew their app designs harmed young users' mental health but failed to warn the public. TikTok and Snap settled before trial, leaving Meta to fight on multiple fronts.

Eighteen jurors were impaneled Friday, setting the stage for opening arguments Monday. Instagram head Adam Mosseri testifies Wednesday, followed by CEO Mark Zuckerberg a week later.

The 'Big Tobacco' Moment for Big Tech

Legal experts draw parallels to the 1990s tobacco litigation — products that allegedly harm users while companies mislead the public about risks. The comparison isn't lost on anyone watching these proceedings unfold.

Meta denies the allegations, stating it's "focused on demonstrating our longstanding commitment to supporting young people." Social media companies have long argued that Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act protects content shared on their platforms.

But here's the key shift: these lawsuits target app design and features, not just content. The claim is that tech companies deliberately built "defective apps" that cause addictive and unhealthy behaviors in teens and children.

A federal case in California's Northern District, involving Meta, TikTok, YouTube, and Snap, is slated to begin later this year with similar allegations.

Beyond the Courtroom

The financial stakes are enormous. Meta's market cap of over $1.5 trillion means even a significant settlement wouldn't threaten the company's existence. But the precedent could reshape how social media platforms operate.

Parents, educators, and policymakers worldwide are watching. If successful, these lawsuits could force platforms to prioritize user safety over engagement metrics — a fundamental shift in how social media operates.

The cases also highlight a broader question about corporate responsibility in the digital age. When algorithms decide what users see and features are designed to maximize time spent on platforms, can companies claim neutrality?