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EconomyAI Analysis

Japan's LDP Eyes Nationalizing More Outlying Islands in 2026

2 min readSource

Japan's LDP is considering the nationalization of outlying islands with unclear ownership in 2026 to strengthen maritime security and territorial claims.

Japan's maritime borders are getting a major legal upgrade. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is considering a proposal to nationalize outlying islands whose ownership remains unclear. According to Nikkei, this move aims to solidify territorial sovereignty ahead of upcoming national elections.

LDP's Strategic Push for Maritime Sovereignty

The government's renewed interest isn't unprecedented. In 2017, Japan successfully nationalized more than 200 islands to secure its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). By targeting remote locations with unknown owners, the LDP looks to eliminate administrative blind spots and prevent potential land acquisitions by foreign entities near sensitive defense sites.

Timeline of Territorial Management

Japan nationalized over 200 outlying islands to clarify its territorial basepoints.
Reports emerge that the LDP is drafting new proposals for expanded nationalization.
The policy is expected to be a key pillar of the ruling party's security platform.

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