US-India Trade Deal Sparks Asia Market Surge

A 6.7% surge in South Korea's Kospi in a single day. What transformed yesterday's 5% plunge into today's dramatic reversal wasn't just market sentiment—it was an unexpected trade announcement that's reshaping Asian markets.

Trump's Surprise Move

Donald Trump's Monday announcement of a US-India trade deal sent shockwaves through Asian markets. The US will reduce reciprocal tariffs on India from 25% to 18%, but that's just the beginning.

The real game-changer lies in India's commitments. New Delhi agreed to "BUY AMERICAN" at "a much higher level" and, crucially, to stop purchasing oil from Russia. Instead, India will import from the US and possibly Venezuela—a seismic shift in global energy flows.

"When combined with the recently concluded India–EU trade agreement, this potentially represents one of the strongest external growth stimuli for the Indian economy in 2026," said Trideep Bhattacharya, president of equities at Edelweiss Asset Management.

Markets React Instantly

India's Nifty 50 rocketed 5% at the open. South Korea's Kospi led regional gains with its 6.7% surge, while Japan's Nikkei 225 added 3.9%. The turnaround was so dramatic that Korea's index triggered temporary trading halts—this time on the buy side, after Wednesday's sell-side halt.

Precious metals joined the rally. Spot gold climbed 4.8% and silver surged 7.3%, though some analysts worry silver is becoming this year's "meme trade."

US markets maintained their momentum too. The S&P 500 gained 0.54%, the Dow Jones rallied 1.05%, and the Nasdaq rose 0.56%.

Beyond Bilateral Trade

This deal signals more than tariff adjustments—it's reshaping global supply chains. India's pivot away from Russian oil represents a fundamental realignment of energy partnerships forged during the Ukraine conflict.

Meanwhile, Elon Musk announced SpaceX's acquisition of startup xAI, with the combined entity preparing for an IPO valued at $1.25 trillion. SoftBank subsidiary Saimemory signed an agreement with Intel for next-generation memory technologies, targeting commercialization by fiscal 2029.

Australia's central bank raised rates by 25 basis points to 3.85%—its first hike since November 2023—as inflation remains stubbornly high.

The Bigger Picture

This trade deal isn't happening in isolation. It comes as Tesla announced plans to convert a California plant for Optimus robot production, while Chinese competitors ramp up humanoid robot deliveries. Morgan Stanley has identified firms positioned to benefit from the robotics boom.

On the darker side, blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis reported that Chinese money laundering networks moved $16.1 billion in cryptocurrency in 2025—roughly one-fifth of the $82 billion illicit crypto ecosystem.