China Accuses Japan of 'Neo-Militarism', Warning of Retaliation

While their economies are deeply intertwined, the rhetoric of war is pulling them apart. China's state media has launched a sharp critique against Japan's alleged "neo-militarism," warning that Beijing has sufficient policy tools to respond if its core interests are threatened.

Beijing's Official Rebuke

According to the People's Daily, a mouthpiece for the Communist Party, the resurgence of Japanese militarism after the end of the Second World War has dealt a serious blow to bilateral relations. The outlet claims this trend undermines regional peace and stability, arguing that post-war Japan has failed to properly reckon with its past.

Context: Japan's Shifting Security Stance

Beijing's sharp condemnation appears to be a direct response to Japan's recent shifts in defense policy. Tokyo has significantly increased its defense budget and is pursuing a more assertive military posture, including reinterpreting its pacifist constitution to allow for collective self-defense. Furthermore, Japan has been strengthening its alliance with the United States and building security partnerships with other regional powers, a move China views as part of a broader effort to contain its influence.