美國出手！指控施壓科技巨頭審查言論，禁止5名歐洲人入境
美國國務院週二宣布，因指控五名歐洲人施壓美國科技公司審查言論，將禁止其入境。此舉凸顯美歐在言論自由與內容監管上的根本分歧，恐引發新的外交爭端。
盟友之間，再起波瀾。美國與歐洲這對跨大西洋夥伴，如今在「言論自由」的定義上短兵相接。美國國務院於12月23日宣布，將禁止五名歐洲人入境，指控他們主導向美國科技公司施壓，要求審查或壓制美國人的觀點。
國務院突發禁令 劍指歐洲
根據美國國務院週二的聲明，這五名被制裁的個人，被指控帶頭向美國的科技巨頭施加壓力，意圖影響其內容審核政策。儘管官方並未公布這些人的姓名與國籍，此舉無疑突顯了美國與歐洲之間，在數位言論領域的緊張關係正在升級。
理念分歧：言論自由的兩種解讀
此事件的核心，是雙方對言論自由的根本性分歧。美國憲法第一修正案保障了極其廣泛的言論，而歐洲國家則普遍對仇恨言論和不實資訊採取更嚴格的法律規範。例如，歐盟的《數位服務法》（DSA）要求平台移除違法內容，此舉便曾引發部分美方人士批評，認為這等同於審查制度。
夾縫求生：科技巨頭的兩難
美國政府的最新舉措，使全球營運的科技巨頭陷入了進退維谷的境地。一方面，它們必須遵守業務所在地的歐洲法規；另一方面，又要面對來自母國美國政府「不得屈服於外國審查壓力」的警告。這場地緣政治的角力，勢必將對科技公司的內容管理政策產生深遠影響。
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