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Trump Diego Garcia Sovereignty Deal: A Strategic Gambit in the Indian Ocean
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Trump Diego Garcia Sovereignty Deal: A Strategic Gambit in the Indian Ocean

2 min readSource

Analyzing President Trump's support for the Diego Garcia sovereignty deal and its implications for US strategic interests in the Indian Ocean as of Jan 2026.

A strategic fortress in the Indian Ocean is at a geopolitical crossroads. President Donald Trump previously supported Britain's agreement to hand back sovereignty of the Chagos Archipelago to Mauritius. The move aims to settle a decades-long dispute while safeguarding the lease of the critical Diego Garcia military base.

Trump Diego Garcia Sovereignty Deal and National Security

The agreement hinges on a unique dual-track approach: returning the islands but keeping the military assets. Under the deal, the U.K. continues to lease the U.S.-U.K. Diego Garcia base for an initial period of 99 years. This long-term certainty is what appealed to the President's transactional foreign policy. Much like his previous interest in Greenland, Trump views territory through the lens of strategic utility and cost-benefit analysis.

The Unsinkable Carrier in the Indo-Pacific

Diego Garcia isn't just a base; it's a linchpin for global power projection. According to reports from Reuters, critics argue that any concession in sovereignty could invite Chinese influence into the region. However, the administration's stance suggests that a legally sound lease is more stable than a contested occupation. The U.S. Navy maintains that operations will remain uninterrupted under the current framework.

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