政治緊張下的一線曙光：以色列猶太與基督社群在海法的和平對話
在梵蒂岡與以色列因加薩戰爭而關係緊張之際，海法市的猶太與基督社群正透過節日慶典與學術對話等方式，努力建立信任，為衝突地區帶來一線和平曙光。
政治劍拔弩張，民間尋求和解。當梵蒂岡與以色列政府因加薩戰爭而關係緊繃之際，在古老的港口城市海法，一群猶太人與基督徒正試圖跨越鴻溝，建立信任。根據NPR報導，一場共享的節日慶典，為這片衝突之地帶來了難得的溫暖景象。
聖誕樹下的和平燭光
在海法的聖路易九世教堂外，隨著巨型聖誕樹被點亮，人群中爆發出歡呼。這場活動的特殊之處在於，馬龍派天主教會的尤瑟夫・雅庫布神父（Yousef Yacoub）邀請了改革派拉比（猶太教祭司）娜瑪・達夫尼（Na'ama Dafni）共同點燃一支象徵和平的蠟燭。雅庫布神父表示：「我們希望向教友們展示，我們雙方都在為光明、和平與人們的幸福祈禱。」
直面沉重的歷史遺產
然而，這樣的合作並非沒有障礙。雅庫布神父坦言，有時來訪的猶太人會提起1492年天主教統治下的西班牙驅逐其祖先的歷史。他試圖解釋，中東的基督徒與歐洲的歷史罪行幾無關聯。但達夫尼拉比回應道：「對我的家族而言，猶太大屠殺以及歐洲基督教徒的反猶情緒，就是我們活生生的經歷。」這段對話凸顯了雙方背負著不同的歷史包袱，也讓跨宗教和解的複雜性表露無遺。
以教育為橋樑的對話
這兩位宗教領袖都隸屬於海法大學的一個跨信仰論壇。該校開設了宗教對話的研究生課程，學生背景多元，包括伊瑪目（伊斯蘭教長）、德魯茲派女性、猶太人及神父。希臘天主教會的穆尼爾・馬扎維神父（Munier Mazzawi）說：「我在這裡才真正了解了反猶主義。」課程講師凱倫・萊維森（Karen Levisohn）則指出，在以色列，猶太人與基督徒的關係「極其微妙」，一旦牽涉到巴勒斯坦問題，情況就會變得更加棘手。
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