美國FCC突發禁令！外國無人機列入黑名單，全球市場版圖面臨重塑
美國聯邦通信委員會（FCC）以國家安全為由，將外國製無人機列入「涵蓋清單」，禁止聯邦資金採購。此舉將重塑全球無人機市場，對消費者與產業界造成深遠影響。
美中科技戰火，正式燒向天空。美國聯邦通信委員會（FCC）週一投下震撼彈，宣布即日起將外國製造的無人機列入其「涵蓋清單」（Covered List），認定其對美國國家安全構成「不可接受的風險」。此舉不僅讓美國消費者無法購買最新的無人機，更預示著全球無人機產業的供應鏈將短兵相接。
何謂「涵蓋清單」？
根據FCC發布的官方文件，這份「涵蓋清單」旨在標示出對美國國安或公民安全構成威脅的通信設備與服務。一旦被列入清單，相關設備將不得使用聯邦資金進行採購或維護，等同於將其逐出政府與相關基礎設施市場。
值得注意的是，這份清單上早已有多家知名企業，包括中國的電信巨頭華為（Huawei）、中興通訊（ZTE），以及俄羅斯的資安公司卡巴斯基（Kaspersky）。無人機的加入，意味著華府的科技圍堵政策正從核心通訊網路擴展至終端硬體設備。
市場衝擊與連鎖效應
此禁令對市場的衝擊立竿見影。佔據全球消費級無人機市場龍頭地位的中國品牌，將首當其衝，其在美國市場的銷售通路恐將全面中斷。對美國消費者而言，這代表購買選擇將大幅減少，價格可能上漲；對於農業、營建、物流等高度依賴無人機技術的行業來說，這無疑是釜底抽薪，可能導致其數位轉型進程放緩。
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