巨龍失色:中國遊客銳減,日本「一條龍」觀光產業鏈告急
受北京旅遊警告影響,日本專營中國遊客的「一條龍」商業模式面臨危機。航班削減逾900架次,酒店預訂量腰斬,中日關係惡化正衝擊實體經濟。
根據日經亞洲(Nikkei Asia)報導,隨著中日關係惡化,北京上月發布赴日旅遊警告後,專為中國同胞服務的日本「一條龍」商業體系正成為主要受害者。在東京上野阿美橫丁等熱門景點,以往人聲鼎沸的中國餐館如今門可羅雀,業者表示生意已然乾涸。
政治寒冬,旅遊急凍
事件的導火線源於上個月(2025年11月)北京方面因雙邊關係惡化而發出的旅遊警告。報導指出,圍繞台灣的緊張局勢是主要因素之一,導致中國航空公司大規模削減飛往日本的航班,數量超過900架次,對旅遊業造成直接衝擊。
數據警訊:航班銳減 訂房腰斬
衝擊程度清晰反映在數據上。據悉,中國遊客的日本酒店預訂量暴跌近一半。資本市場也迅速反應,高度依賴中國遊客的資生堂(Shiseido)與三麗鷗(Sanrio)等公司股價應聲受挫。這種從餐飲、購物到住宿全方位服務中國遊客的「一條龍」模式,因客源枯竭而面臨生存危機。
此次事件凸顯了日本觀光產業過度依賴單一國家客源的脆弱性。在地緣政治風險能瞬間癱瘓經濟活動的當下,客源市場的多元化佈局,已成為日本觀光業刻不容緩的課題。
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