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Cargo trucks lined up at the China-North Korea border bridge in Dandong.
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China-North Korea trade 2025 surges 26% as relations enter a strategic thaw

2 min readSource

China-North Korea trade in 2025 grew by 26%, marking a strategic thaw in relations after a year of decline due to Pyongyang's military ties with Russia.

The border is buzzing once again. Trade between China and North Korea grew for the first time in two years in 2025, with volumes jumping by 26%. This surge signals a significant recalibration of diplomatic ties that had cooled due to Pyongyang's recent military flirtation with Russia.

Behind the China-North Korea trade 2025 recovery

According to reports from the border, trucks are lining up in Dandong on the Chinese side, waiting to cross into the North. It's a stark contrast to the stagnation of 2024, when Beijing appeared to give the cold shoulder to Kim Jong Un following his deepening military pact with Vladimir Putin. Now, the economic lifeline is reopening as both sides find common ground in regional stability and mutual interest.

From Moscow back to Beijing's orbit

North Korea is playing a sophisticated game of balancing giants. While Russia provides military technology and satellite expertise, China remains the only partner capable of sustaining the North's fragile economy. The 26% jump in trade suggests that the strategic 'chills' have thawed, replaced by a pragmatism that benefits both Pyongyang and its largest neighbor.

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