加薩停火、蘇丹和平、川普下一步：2025年終盤點全球懸而未決的5大地緣政治難題
2025年終，從加薩的脆弱停火到蘇丹的和平前景，全球多個熱點地區仍面臨嚴峻的地緣政治挑戰。本文深入分析當前的國際緊張局勢與未來走向。
當世界企盼和平之際，2025年已近尾聲，但全球各地的衝突火苗卻未曾熄滅。從中東加薩（Gaza）的停火前景，到非洲蘇丹（Sudan）的和平曙光，國際社會正面臨一系列懸而未決的挑戰。這些地緣政治風險，無疑將對2026年的全球格局產生舉足輕重的影響。
中東戰火未歇：脆弱的協議與川普的角色
全球目光的焦點，無疑是加薩的停火協議。以色列與哈瑪斯（Hamas）達成的協議基礎依然薄弱，美國總統川普（Donald Trump）將採取何種措施來維護這份協議，成為各方關注的核心。與此同時，敘利亞（Syria）日益嚴峻的安全挑戰，也為區域穩定投下變數。
全球對峙升溫：外交僵局與貿易壁壘
在其他地區，美國與委內瑞拉（Venezuela）的對峙已進入危險階段，緊張局勢一觸即發。亞洲方面，泰國與柬埔寨（Cambodia）的爭端能否透過外交途徑化解，仍在未定之天。此外，歐盟（EU）與南方共同市場（Mercosur）的貿易協議簽署延宕，似乎也反映了全球保護主義抬頭與地緣政治板塊的裂痕。
非洲與南亞的動盪
在非洲大陸，蘇丹的和平進程舉步維艱，儘管國際社會多方斡旋，但持久和平的目標依然遙遠。南亞的孟加拉（Bangladesh）則因其動盪的政治局勢而備受關注，其內部不穩定性恐將外溢，影響區域安全。
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