從熱絡到審慎:美印關係步入脆弱階段,中國或成印太變局漁翁
美印關係因領導人互信動搖而趨於脆弱。印度總理莫迪下半年刻意疏遠川普,此一轉變恐削弱美國的印太戰略,並為中國提供擴大影響力的契機。
華盛頓與新德里之間一度熱絡的關係,正悄然步入充滿不確定性的脆弱階段。有分析指出,印度總理莫迪(Narendra Modi)在2025年下半年,似乎因與美國總統川普(Donald Trump)的互信基礎動搖,而刻意避免與其接觸。此舉恐將為中國在印太地區的地緣政治博弈中,創造可乘之機。
美印關係的降溫,最直接的後果便是削弱了華盛頓在印太地區的聯盟體系。當美印合作出現裂痕,北京當局便可能順勢填補權力真空,進一步擴大其在該區域的經濟與軍事影響力,對現有國際秩序構成挑戰。
回顧歷史,印度的外交政策向來以務實與獨立自主著稱。在美蘇冷戰期間,印度雖高舉「不結盟」大旗,但其政策卻明顯向蘇聯傾斜。此一立場在1962年中印邊境衝突後尤為顯著,當時莫斯科大幅增加了對新德里的軍事援助,以抗衡中國。這段歷史表明,印度在面臨地緣政治壓力時,會毫不猶豫地尋求對其國家利益最有利的戰略夥伴。
如今美印關係的微妙轉變,究竟是兩國領導人之間的短暫齟齬,抑或是更深層次的戰略調整,正牽動著整個印太地區的未來格局。
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