Unleash Protocol 3.9 Million Exploit: A Governance Failure Breakdown
Unleash Protocol suffered a $3.9 million governance exploit in late 2025. Over 1,337 ETH was stolen and laundered through Tornado Cash. Read the full security analysis.
Security was breached, and millions vanished in a heartbeat. Unleash Protocol, an intellectual property finance platform within the Story Protocol ecosystem, just lost approximately $3.9 million after a critical governance exploit allowed an attacker to seize control.
The Anatomy of the Unleash Protocol 3.9 Million Exploit
According to blockchain security firm PeckShield, the breach stemmed from a failure in the protocol's multisignature governance system. An unauthorized address managed to gain administrative privileges, enabling a malicious contract upgrade. This gave the attacker the green light to withdraw user funds directly from the smart contracts, bypassing all standard procedures.
The protocol has paused all operations and advised users not to interact with its contracts. Affected assets include WIP, USDC, WETH, and various IP-related tokens. Investigations with forensic experts are currently underway.
Funds Routed Through Tornado Cash
After draining the assets, the attacker bridged the loot to Ethereum and deposited 1,337.1 ETH into Tornado Cash. This move effectively obscured the transaction trail, a common tactic for cybercriminals in the crypto space. Notably, LookonChain pointed out that the vulnerability was specific to Unleash Protocol's governance implementation rather than a flaw in the underlying Story Protocol architecture.
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