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TAZARA Railway China Investment 2025: A $1.4B Lifeline for Africa's Copper Corridor

2 min readSource

China announces a $1.4 billion investment to revive the TAZARA railway. Learn how the TAZARA railway China investment 2025 aims to secure copper supply chains through a 30-year concession.

They're betting big on a relic of the past. As the TAZARA railway marks its 50th anniversary, China has pledged a massive $1.4 billion to refurbish the crumbling link between Tanzania and Zambia. It's not just about nostalgia; it's a strategic move to secure the flow of critical minerals in an increasingly green global economy.

The TAZARA Railway China Investment 2025 Strategy

For decades, the 1,860km line has been a shadow of its former self. In early 2025, a series of fatal accidents underscored the desperate need for an overhaul. Two drivers died in an April derailment, and another collision in June left dozens injured. Currently, the railway hauls only 500,000 tonnes of cargo annually—a mere fraction of its intended 5 million tonne capacity.

Enter the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC). Under a new agreement, they'll invest $1 billion in infrastructure and $400 million for 32 new locomotives and 762 wagons. In return, the Chinese state-owned firm will operate the line under a 30-year concession to recoup its costs before handing it back to local authorities.

Copper: The Green Energy Catalyst

Why now? The answer lies in the scramble for copper. Zambia's copper mines are vital for EV batteries and green tech. By fixing the TAZARA, China ensures a reliable, cost-effective pipeline from the African interior to global ports. Investors aim to quadruple freight capacity to 2 million tonnes per year, cementing their grip on the supply chain.

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