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South Korea DP Lawmakers Seat Loss 2026: Supreme Court Upholds Election Law Violations

2 min readSource

On January 8, 2026, South Korea's Supreme Court stripped two Democratic Party lawmakers, Yi Byeong-jin and Shin Yeong-dae, of their seats over election law violations.

Winning the seat was just the beginning; keeping it proved to be the harder battle. On January 8, 2026, two lawmakers from the ruling Democratic Party (DP) officially lost their parliamentary seats after the Supreme Court upheld lower court rulings regarding election law violations.

Why Yi Byeong-jin and Shin Yeong-dae Lost Their Seats in 2026

According to Yonhap News, the top court confirmed a 7 million-won ($4,800) fine against Rep. Yi Byeong-jin. Yi was found guilty of underreporting his assets during the April 2024 general elections. His omissions included 70 million won in stocks and land used as loan collateral. Under South Korean law, a fine of 1 million won or more for violating the Public Official Election Act results in an immediate loss of office.

Rep. Shin Yeong-dae faced a different but equally fatal legal hurdle. The Supreme Court upheld a suspended prison sentence for his former campaign manager, surnamed Kang. Kang was convicted of manipulating a party opinion poll by distributing 15 million won and 100 mobile phones to influence the primary results. The law dictates that a lawmaker's election is invalidated if their campaign manager receives a prison term or a fine exceeding 3 million won.

Case Timeline: From 2024 Election to 2026 Ruling

Shin's manager provides funds and phones to distort primary polls
Yi and Shin are elected to the National Assembly in the general election
High Court maintains guilty verdicts for both cases
Supreme Court finalizes the rulings, stripping both of their seats

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