South Korea Joins $700 Billion Export Club: 6th Largest Globally in 2026

South Korea's annual exports topped $700 billion for the first time this Monday, making it the world's sixth nation to reach this milestone. Following the US, Germany, China, Japan, and the Netherlands, South Korea has solidified its position as a global trade powerhouse just seven years after hitting the $600 billion mark in 2018.

Semiconductors and AI Powering South Korea $700 Billion Exports

The surge was primarily fueled by the global transition to artificial intelligence, with semiconductors accounting for 24% of total exports. Samsung Electronics projects a record fourth-quarter operating profit exceeding 20 trillion won ($13.8 billion), signaling a robust semiconductor supercycle. Beyond chips, Korean food and cosmetics have emerged as new growth engines, riding the wave of global K-content popularity.

Navigating Rising Economic Nationalism and Rivalry

Despite the record, challenges are mounting. China is reportedly weighing a massive 104 trillion won policy package to subsidize its chip industry. Experts warn that China could eclipse Korea in competitiveness across all major export items by 2030. Meanwhile, domestic concerns over the 'Yellow Envelope Act'—set for March 10—and exchange-rate instability are putting pressure on local manufacturers.