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Night view of Kharkiv skyline with smoke from recent strikes
PoliticsAI Analysis

Escalation Fears Grow After Russian Oreshnik Missile Attacks 2026

2 min readSource

Russia escalates the conflict with Oreshnik missile strikes on Jan 13, 2026, amid US-led peace efforts. PRISM analyzes the growing tension in Kharkiv and Kyiv.

The olive branch is being offered, but the trigger is still being pulled. Russia has launched a fresh wave of strikes on Ukraine, just as US President Donald Trump attempts to broker a peace deal. The United States hasn't held back, calling the move a "dangerous and inexplicable escalation" of a war that has now dragged on for nearly four years.

Russian Oreshnik Missile Attacks 2026: A New Phase of Violence

During an emergency UN Security Council meeting on January 12, 2026, US Deputy Ambassador Tammy Bruce voiced alarm over the deployment of the nuclear-capable Oreshnik ballistic missile. According to news agencies, the use of such a powerful weapon is seen as a clear warning to NATO allies. Despite the diplomatic pressure, Russia struck Kharkiv early Tuesday morning, killing at least four people and wounding six others.

US accuses Russia of dangerous escalation at the UN Security Council.
Russian drones and missiles strike medical facilities in Kharkiv and targets in Kyiv.

The situation on the ground remains dire. Kharkiv Mayor Ihor Terekhov reported that a long-range drone hit a children's medical facility, causing a massive fire. In Kyiv, Mayor Vitali Klitschko confirmed that air defenses were active as missiles targeted the capital. These attacks coincide with a "new chill" in Moscow-Washington relations, following the US seizure of a Russian oil tanker.

Diplomatic Impasse and Maximalist Demands

Russia's UN Ambassador, Vassily Nebenzia, blamed the stalemate on Ukraine, stating that military means would continue until President Zelenskyy accepts "realistic conditions." Ukraine's Andrii Melnyk countered that Russia's image of strength is merely "smoke and mirrors," pointing to a slowing Russian economy and falling oil revenues.

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