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Bulldozers demolishing the UNRWA headquarters in East Jerusalem
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Israel UNRWA East Jerusalem Headquarters Demolition 2026: A Defiant Crackdown

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On January 20, 2026, Israel began the demolition of the UNRWA headquarters in East Jerusalem. Explore the legal context, the crackdown on aid groups, and the UN's warning of ICJ action.

Bulldozers have replaced diplomats in the streets of East Jerusalem. On January 20, 2026, Israeli forces began demolishing the headquarters of the UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency) in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood. It's a move that UNRWA officials describe as an "unprecedented attack" on international law and diplomatic immunity.

The demolition follows through on a series of legislative maneuvers by Israel’s far-right government. According to the Israeli Foreign Ministry, the action is a direct enforcement of new laws passed in October 2024 that banned the organization from operating within the country. National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, who witnessed the demolition, hailed it as a "historic day" for Israeli sovereignty.

UN Warning: A Path Toward the International Court

The international community hasn't remained silent. Last week, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that he could refer Israel to the International Court of Justice (ICJ). Guterres stated that the UN cannot be indifferent to actions that directly contravene Israel's obligations under international law. Despite the warnings, the demolition proceeded under heavy military guard.

  • Confiscation of staff devices and forced eviction of personnel reported by UNRWA.
  • Israel claims the agency has ties to Hamas, a charge the UN vehemently denies.
  • Recent legal amendments have banned water and electricity supply to UNRWA facilities.

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