Trump’s Greenland Acquisition Strategy and the 2026 European Tariff Threat

He's shaking hands in Davos, but his other hand is gripping a tariff hammer. On January 21, 2026, U.S. President Donald Trump reignited his long-standing ambition to acquire Greenland, escalating a territorial interest into a high-stakes transatlantic standoff.

Trump Greenland Acquisition Tariffs and the NATO Rift

Marking one year since his second inauguration, Trump warned a group of European allies—including Denmark, the UK, and Germany—that they face a 10% tariff on all goods starting February 1. According to Al Jazeera, this figure will surge to 25% by June unless they back the proposed takeover of the Danish autonomous territory. European leaders meeting in Switzerland have signaled that this dispute risks not only a trade war but a fundamental rupture in the NATO alliance.

The Geopolitical Race for Arctic Resources

Greenland's allure lies in its massive 2.17 million square kilometer landmass, which holds some of the world's largest deposits of rare earth elements, graphite, and iron ore. As Arctic ice melts, new shipping routes like the Northern Sea Route could cut travel time between Asia and Europe by up to 15 days. Meanwhile, Russia has been hardening its military footprint with Bastion-P systems, and China is pursuing a 'Polar Silk Road'.

The Pituffik Space Base remains the cornerstone of U.S. defense in the region, hosting 650 personnel for missile warning missions. While the U.S. views the acquisition as a security imperative, Denmark maintains that Greenland is not for sale. The standoff highlights a growing consensus that the Arctic is no longer a peripheral zone but the center of a new Great Game.