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PoliticsAI Analysis

Donald Trump Honduras Election Taiwan 2025: The Return of Monroe Doctrine 2.0

2 min readSource

Nasry Asfura's victory in the 2025 Honduras election, backed by Donald Trump's bold intervention, signals a pivot back to Taiwan and the rise of Monroe Doctrine 2.0.

They're shaking hands, but their fists are clenched behind their backs. Donald Trump's blunt intervention in the Honduras presidential election has reshaped Latin American geopolitics. With Nasry Asfura declared the winner, the result serves as a high-stakes referendum on the country's ties with Taiwan and China.

Donald Trump's Role in the Honduras Election 2025

In September 2025, just days before Hondurans headed to the polls, Donald Trump issued a presidential pardon to Juan Orlando Hernandez, the former president who'd been sentenced to 45 years in a U.S. prison for drug trafficking. It wasn't just a legal gesture; it was a loud political signal to boost Asfura, who belongs to the same National Party.

Trump's strategy didn't end with a pardon. He publicly endorsed Asfura, labeling rivals as communist sympathizers. When the recount faced disputes, he warned there'd be "hell to pay" if the results were altered. This aggressive posture signals the arrival of what analysts call Monroe Doctrine 2.0—a return to assertive U.S. influence in its traditional sphere of interest.

The Taiwan Shift and China's Economic Dilemma

Asfura campaigned on a promise to restore ties with Taiwan, reversing a 2023 decision to recognize Beijing. The shift reflects domestic frustration; two years after the pivot to China, promised investments haven't materialized, and the shrimp aquaculture sector has suffered from the loss of Taiwanese expertise.

With a GDP of roughly $37 billion, Honduras is vulnerable to Chinese economic coercion. However, Trump's explicit backing changes the calculus. If Washington and Taipei provide a coordinated safety net, it'll prove that countries can break away from Beijing's orbit without facing economic catastrophe.

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