世界首例!中國醫師將斷耳「種」在腳上,數月後成功植回頭部
中國山東外科醫師完成世界首例手術,將一名因工傷斷裂的耳朵移植到患者腳上,待數月後成功再植回頭部。此項顯微外科的創舉,為再生醫學帶來新突破。
耳朵掉了,竟能先「種」在腳上再植回去?這聽起來像科幻情節的場景,如今已成現實。根據醫療新聞平台 Med-J 週一的報導,中國山東省立醫院的醫師團隊,成功完成了世界首例將患者斷耳暫時移植於足部,數月後再植回頭部的複雜手術。
生死一線的創新療法
這名女性患者在今年 4月的一場工廠事故中,被重型機械所傷,傷勢危及生命。據主持手術的顯微外科副主任邱神奇(Qiu Shenqiang)表示,患者的頭皮、頸部和面部皮膚「被撕裂成多個碎片」,耳朵則「連同頭皮完全撕脫」。
醫療團隊最初嘗試以標準方法修復頭皮,但由於頭部組織和血管網絡受損過於嚴重,手術宣告失敗。為了保住這只珍貴的耳朵,團隊做出了大膽的決定:將其暫時「寄養」在患者的腳上,利用足部的穩定血流維持其活性。
顯微外科的重大突破
在等待數月,直到患者頭部創傷充分恢復後,醫師團隊才執行了第二階段手術,將耳朵從足部取下,並成功再植回頭部正常位置。這項手術的成功,不僅是顯微外科(microsurgery)領域的里程碑,也展現了在極端條件下,醫療創新思維的巨大潛力。
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