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Chinese Embassy Seoul One China Principle 2026 Dispute Erupts Over Taiwan Envoy Comments

2 min readSource

On Jan 13, 2026, the Chinese Embassy in Seoul slammed Taiwan's envoy for his interpretation of the 'One China' principle. Read about the diplomatic clash and its implications.

One principle, two starkly different interpretations. On January 13, 2026, the Chinese Embassy in Seoul launched a scathing critique against Taiwan's top envoy in South Korea. The dispute centers on a provocative suggestion that the 'One China' principle, a cornerstone of Seoul-Beijing relations, could actually refer to Taipei instead of Beijing. This diplomatic friction arrives at a sensitive time for Northeast Asian geopolitics.

Origins of the Chinese Embassy Seoul One China Principle 2026 Clash

The controversy began on January 12 during a forum hosted by a lawmaker from the opposition People Power Party. According to Yonhap News Agency, Chiou Gow-wei, head of the Taiwanese mission, was asked about President Lee Jae-myung's recent reaffirmation of the 'One China' policy. Chiou reportedly stated that the principle 'may not necessarily mean the People's Republic of China,' suggesting it could instead refer to the Republic of China, Taiwan's official name.

Taiwanese envoy Chiou Gow-wei questions the definition of 'One China' at a Seoul forum.
Chinese Embassy issues a formal statement condemning the remarks as 'sheer nonsense.'

Beijing's Response: "Intolerable and Erroneous"

The Chinese Embassy's spokesperson didn't hold back, declaring the remarks a violation of international norms and a challenge to the 1992 joint communique that established diplomatic ties between China and South Korea. "Both China and South Korea find such grave erroneous remarks intolerable," the statement read. Beijing also voiced strong opposition to South Korean lawmakers engaging with Taiwanese officials, labeling such moves as playing the 'China card' for political gain.

China has maintained its stance on Taiwan as an inseparable part of its territory since the mainland-island split in 1949. The embassy warned that any attempt to undermine relations by exploiting the Taiwan issue would fail to gain acceptance from the people of either country.

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