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China 2025 Trade Surplus Hits Record $1.2tn Despite US Tariffs

2 min readSource

China's 2025 trade surplus hit a record $1.2 trillion despite US tariffs. Strong exports fueled by market diversification offset weak domestic demand.

$1.2 trillion. That's the staggering weight of China's annual trade surplus in 2025, a historic high that defies years of aggressive U.S. tariffs. According to Reuters, a strategic pivot toward non-U.S. trading partners helped offset weak domestic consumption and fueled the nation's growth through a massive export push.

Behind the China 2025 Trade Surplus $1.2tn Record

Data released on January 14, 2026, shows that China's manufacturing sector hasn't just survived U.S. pressure—it's evolved. By diversifying shipments to emerging markets, China's total surplus reached $1.2 trillion. This surge comes at a time when domestic demand remains sluggish, forcing factories to look abroad to keep the wheels of the economy turning.

The Rising Tide of Global Trade Friction

The massive outflow of Chinese goods is triggering a domino effect. Other nations are now considering 'copycat' tariffs to protect their own industries from the influx of low-priced Chinese products. While the 1.2 trillion dollar figure is a victory for Beijing's exporters, it marks a deepening divide in the global trade landscape.

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