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A Beninese woman casting her ballot at a Cotonou polling station.
PoliticsAI Analysis

Benin 2026 Parliamentary Election: Governing Coalition Eyes Stronger Grip After Failed Coup

2 min readSource

Voters in Benin cast ballots for the Benin 2026 parliamentary election on Jan 11, following a failed coup. President Talon's coalition seeks to cement power ahead of the April presidential poll.

The bullets have stopped, but the ballots are flying. Just weeks after a deadly coup attempt by army mutineers, Benin is heading to the polls to decide its political future. According to Reuters, voters began casting ballots on January 11, 2026, to select members of parliament and local representatives. This election is a high-stakes test of stability for a nation once hailed as a model of democracy in West Africa.

Key Stakes in the Benin 2026 Parliamentary Election

President Patrice Talon's governing coalition is projected to strengthen its already dominant position. Polling stations in the economic capital, Cotonou, opened at 7 AM local time under calm conditions, as reported by AFP. The single-round legislative polls will determine 109 seats in the National Assembly, where the ruling three-party bloc currently holds 81 seats.

The main opposition Democrats party faces significant hurdles. While they are contesting parliamentary races, they've been barred from local polls. Furthermore, current electoral laws require parties to secure at least 20% of the vote in each of the country's 24 districts to gain any seats. Some analysts suggest the opposition might lose all 28 of their current seats if they fail to meet this threshold.

Stability and the Path to the April Presidential Poll

The shadow of the failed December 7 coup attempt looms large over Sunday's vote. The military, with support from neighboring Nigeria, thwarted the rebellion in hours, but the incident highlighted deep-seated tensions. Sacca Lafia, head of the electoral commission, stated on Saturday that all measures are in place to guarantee a "free, transparent, and secure vote," urging citizens to maintain national unity.

Deadly coup attempt by army mutineers thwarted by the military
Parliamentary and local elections held across Benin
Presidential elections scheduled; Talon barred by term limits

This election sets the stage for the April presidential race. President Talon, now 67, is nearing the end of his second term and cannot run again. His hand-picked successor, Finance Minister Romuald Wadagni, is widely considered the favorite. While Talon's decade in power has seen robust economic growth, critics argue it's come at the cost of political pluralism and civil liberties.

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