After Bondi Massacre, Australia Debates Tougher Curbs on Guns and Speech

Sydney's Tragedy Sparks Sweeping Legal Overhaul

Australia’s New South Wales (NSW) state parliament has been urgently recalled to debate and vote on a sweeping package of new laws designed to tighten firearm ownership, ban terror symbols, and restrict protests. The move, announced on Monday, December 22, comes as a direct response to the deadly mass shooting at Sydney's Bondi Beach, an attack that authorities say has exposed critical gaps in the nation's existing regulations.

Closing Loopholes in World-Class Gun Laws

The proposed legislation would cap the number of firearms an individual can own at four, or up to 10 for specific groups like farmers. Although Australia is known for having some of the world's toughest gun control laws—implemented after a 1996 mass shooting that killed 35 people—the current system in NSW has no upper limit on firearm ownership if a reason can be justified to police. A police firearms registry reveals a startling reality: more than 70 people in the state own over 100 guns each, with one license holder possessing 298. Sajid Akram, one of the alleged Bondi gunmen, legally owned six firearms.

Political Fallout and a Prime Minister Under Fire

Beyond gun control, the new laws would grant police more powers to remove face coverings during protests and ban the chant "globalize the intifada," which the state government says encourages community violence. NSW Premier Chris Minns acknowledged the controversial nature of some measures but insisted they were essential for public safety.

The tragedy has also intensified pressure on the federal government. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has faced mounting criticism that his government hasn't done enough to curb a rise in antisemitism. His approval rating has plummeted, according to a poll for the Sydney Morning Herald released on Monday, slumping 15 points to -9 from +6 at the start of December—his lowest since his election in 2022. Albanese was booed by sections of a crowd of tens of thousands at a memorial event on Sunday. In response, Foreign Minister Penny Wong defended the government's record, telling ABC Radio, "You've seen us crack down on hate speech. You've seen us criminalise doxxing. You've seen us be very clear about counterterrorism laws banning Nazi salutes and so forth."