Japan Earmarks ¥1 Trillion for AI Push Amid Record Budget and Public Inflation Fears

Key Takeaways

• Massive AI Bet: Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) is considering a ¥1 trillion (approx. $7.1 billion) support package for domestic AI development over the next five years.
• Record Spending: The move is part of a record-breaking national budget for the upcoming fiscal year, expected to exceed ¥120 trillion.
• Public vs. Policy: While the government invests in future tech, 73% of the public cites rising prices as a primary concern, creating a potential political challenge.

Japan is preparing to inject roughly ¥1 trillion into its domestic artificial intelligence sector, a major strategic push to secure its footing in the global technology race. According to METI, the government is weighing a five-year plan to bolster sovereign AI capabilities, starting next fiscal year.

This aggressive tech investment underscores the government's priorities as it finalizes a national budget set to top ¥120 trillion for the first time. The message is clear: Tokyo is betting on deep tech to drive future economic growth, even as it navigates a complex fiscal environment.

1. The Hardware Layer: Semiconductor materials, components, and equipment companies critical for manufacturing AI chips.
2. The Infrastructure Layer: Data center operators and cloud service providers needed to power large-scale models.
3. The Application Layer: Promising domestic SaaS and AI software startups that will receive direct government subsidies and contracts.

While the high-level plan has been announced, investors should watch for detailed policy frameworks from METI, which will specify the mechanisms for funding and identify the initial corporate partners. This isn't just a subsidy; it's the foundation of Japan's next industrial policy.