Gaza Peace Plan Phase Two 2026: U.S. Unveils Technocratic Governance

The guns are falling silent as the blueprints for a new Gaza emerge. On January 14, 2026, U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff announced the official start of phase two of President Donald Trump's peace plan, marking a pivotal shift from active conflict to administrative reconstruction.

Key Pillars of Gaza Peace Plan Phase Two 2026

Under this new phase, Gaza is set for full demilitarization, including the total disarmament of Hamas and other militant groups. According to Reuters, the U.S. has issued a stern warning that failure to comply—particularly regarding the return of the body of the last Israeli hostage, Ran Gvili—will trigger "serious consequences." This follows the successful October 2025 ceasefire that stabilized the region after years of war.

A 15-member technocratic body, headed by former deputy planning minister Ali Shaath, will now administer the territory. This transition will be overseen by a newly formed "Board of Peace" chaired by Trump himself. Further details are expected to be unveiled during the World Economic Forum in Davos next week.

Regional Alignments and Domestic Challenges

Regional heavyweights including Egypt and Turkey have welcomed the move, noting it's a vital step for humanitarian stability. Surprisingly, even Hamas has expressed support for the technocratic transition, provided the environment remains "appropriate." However, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu remains focused on the humanitarian cost, emphasizing that political moves won't overshadow the priority of returning the 71,430 people's story back to a focus on individual closure for families.