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Cuba Economic Crisis Trump 2026: Survival Without the Venezuelan Lifeline

2 min readSource

Analysis of the Cuba economic crisis Trump 2026 following the abduction of Venezuela's Maduro. Exploring fuel shortages, US sanctions, and the potential for a new deal.

The lifeline is gone. With Venezuela's oil flow severed, can Cuba's fragile economy survive the latest squeeze? Following the January 3 abduction of President Nicolas Maduro by US forces, the island nation faces an existential threat. By January 11, President Donald Trump declared that Venezuela would no longer supply Cuba with the oil or funds that have propped it up for decades.

Energy Collapse: The Real Face of Cuba Economic Crisis Trump 2026

Residents in Havana are already bracing for the worst. According to Reuters, blackouts now last more than 12 hours a day in many districts. The oil-for-doctors deal, a cornerstone of Cuban foreign policy since 2000, has effectively crumbled. Today, the island generates less than 50% of its required electricity, sparking fears of a repeat of the 2021 mass protests.

People aren't getting any relief because there's no electricity, water, or food. Any protest will be motivated first and foremost by these economic issues.

Amanda Terrero, University of Havana

A Deal or a Collapse? Trump’s Shifting Strategy

The Trump administration's messaging has been a mix of threats and pragmatic openings. Secretary of State Marco Rubio initially warned the Havana government to be concerned but later emphasized that the US has no interest in a "destabilized Cuba." This shift likely stems from fears of a massive migration exodus. In the early 2020s, nearly 10% of the population fled the island.

While President Miguel Diaz-Canel remains defiant on social media, Trump has called on Cuba to "make a deal" before the systemic collapse becomes irreversible. With the island only 145 kilometers from Florida, the stakes for regional stability couldn't be higher.

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